BOU has the mandate to supervise and regulate the operations of financial institutions in the country.
These include Commercial Banks, Credit Institutions, Micro Finance Deposit-Taking Institutions (MDIs), and Forex Bureaux.
A number of acts and regulations govern this mandate and the supervision of financial institutions.
1. FI Act, 2004; Fin Amendment Act 2016
1. FI Anti Money Laundering Act, 2013;
2. FI Anti Money Laundering Regulations, 2010;
3. FI Capital Adequacy Regulations, 2005;
5. FI Corporate Governance Regulations, 2005;
6. FI Credit Classification Regulations, 2005;
7. FI Credit Concentration Exposure Limits, 2005;
8. FI Credit Reference Regulations, 2005;
9. FI External Auditors, 2010;
10. FI Foreign Exchange, 2010;
11. FI Insider Lending Limits, 2005;
12. FI License Regulations, 2005;
13. FI Liquidity Regulations, 2005;
14. FI Ownership Control Regulations, 2005;
15. FX Act, 2004;
16. The National Payments Systems Act 2020
4. Mobile Money Guideline 2013;
5. External Auditor Appointment Guidelines for Forex Bureaus 2016;
6. Guidelines for the licensing and operation of Forex Bureaus and Money Remmittance companies, 2018
7. Financial Institutions(Islamic Banking) Regulations 2018
8. Financial Institutions (Deposit Protection Fund) Regulations, 2019
9. The Financial Institutions Capital Buffers and Leverage Ratio Regulation
10. Framework for the identification of Domestic Systemically important Banks (DSIBs)
11. The National Payment Systems (Agents) Regulations, 2021
12. The National Payment Systems (Sandbox) Regulations, 2021
13. The National Payment Systems Oversight Framework - June 2021