The Forex Market
Foreign exchange Policies in Uganda Over the years
Domestic Financial Markets
Functions of Securities Markets
Types of Treasury Bills used in Uganda
Uganda implemented a variety of foreign exchange regimes as follows:
1966-1971
A par value of 0.124414 gram of gold per Uganda shilling was maintained.
1971-1975
Shilling-US dollar pegged at Shs. 7.14286 per dollar.
1975-1980
Shilling-SDR pegged at Shs. 9.66 per dollar.
1981
The Shilling floated.
1982
Dual exchange rate regime. The foreign exchange was auctioned through a system known as Window 1 and Window 2. Window 1 was for financing priority imports and the rate was determined daily considering the value of the dollar against other currencies and the economic conditions in the country. Window 2 was for financing non-priority imports.
1986
The auction system was replaced by allocation based on a rate of Shs.1,470 per a dollar. That same year the dual exchange rate was re-introduced at a fixed rate of Shs. 1400 per dollar.
1987
In May 1987 the shilling was devalued by 66% from shs. 14 to 60. This was after the currency reform.
1993 to date
The current and capital accounts were fully liberalized. Bank of Uganda has since implemented a floating exchange rate regime.